Choosing a life insurance policy isn’t one-size-fits-all. In this column, Certified Financial Planner Ed Zurndorfer walks through how term, whole, universal, and variable life insurance each work, their advantages and drawbacks, and which type tends to make the most sense depending on a federal employee’s budget, health, and long-term financial goals. more…
How to Maximize Your 2026 TSP Contributions and Not Lose Agency Matching Contributions
Hitting the Thrift Savings Plan contribution and catch-up contribution limits too early in the year can still cost FERS employees their agency matching contributions. Ed Zurndorfer shows you how to calculate the right per-pay-date amount, whether you’re under age 50, ages 50-59, or in the age 60-63 “super catch-up” window. more…
Understanding FEGLI: Basic Coverage, Optional Insurance, and What It Costs You
Most employees haven’t looked at their Federal Employees Group Life Insurance coverage since the day they were hired — it’s automatic, it comes out of every paycheck, and it’s easy to assume it’s “handled.” Ed Zurndorfer discusses how Basic FEGLI coverage is calculated, what Options A, B, and C add, and what each one costs at your current age using 2026 premium rates. Six practical examples are included. more…
Roth TSP In-Plan Conversions and the Five-Year Rule: Avoiding Tax and Penalty Surprises
After a TSP participant performs a Roth TSP in-plan conversion, two separate five-year rules apply to withdrawals from their Roth TSP balance — and they’re easy to confuse. One determines whether accrued earnings can be withdrawn tax-free; the other determines whether the converted amount is subject to a 10 percent early withdrawal penalty. Participants age 59.5 or older whose Roth TSP account is at least five years old satisfy both rules and can withdraw tax-free and penalty-free. Ed Zurndorfer explains each rule with worked examples so you know where you stand. more…
Roth TSP In-Plan Conversions: What They Mean for Your Taxes
Roth in-plan conversions let Thrift Saving Plan participants move money from their traditional (before-tax) balance into their Roth (after-tax) balance at any time, provided they meet eligibility requirements. But converting isn’t tax-free — the amount converted counts as taxable income in the year of conversion, and since there’s no automatic withholding, participants may need to make estimated tax payments to avoid a penalty. Ed Zurndorfer outlines who’s eligible, how much can be converted, the “leave-behind” rule, and what federal and state tax liabilities to expect. more…
Spousal Benefits Upon the Death of a Federal Employee Covered by FERS
Most FERS employees think about survivor benefits in retirement — but what if you pass away while you’re still working? Ed Zurndorfer walks through the two benefits your spouse could receive: a lump-sum death benefit (with a rollover option) and a monthly survivor annuity, with real dollar examples for both. more…
Should Federal Employees Self-Fund for Long-Term Care Costs?
Long-term care insurance isn’t the only way to prepare for future LTC costs. Ed Zurndofer looks at self-funding as an alternative — the advantages, the key questions to ask about who will provide care, and which accounts (HSAs, brokerage funds, Roth TSP/IRA) make the most sense to tap when the time comes. more…
Lump-Sum Payment Upon the Death of a Former CSRS Employee or CSRS Offset Employee
If a former CSRS or CSRS Offset employee dies after leaving federal service but before applying for deferred retirement, no survivor annuity is payable — instead, a lump-sum death benefit goes to the named beneficiary or, if none was designated, follows OPM’s order of precedence. Ed Zurndorfer explains how the process works and what family members need to file. more…
Guide to Federal Retiree COLAs: What Are They and How Are They Calculated?
Ed Zurndorfer explains how CSRS and FERS cost-of-living adjustments are calculated, with 2026 numbers and real-world examples — plus how COLAs affect survivor annuities, and other federal employee death benefits. more…
Long-Term Care Costs Are Exceeding Americans’ Income: What Should Federal Employees Do?
A new report shows long-term care costs continue to rise, adding another financial challenge for federal employees planning to retire and federal retirees. While no one knows whether they’ll ever need extended care, understanding today’s costs — and what Medicare typically doesn’t cover — can help you make more informed retirement decisions. In our latest guide, Ed Zurndorfer explains the trends and provides some planning strategies to consider before these expenses become a reality more…







